OSHA危害识别和控制程序

目的   

This 危害 Identification and Control 程序 establishes guidelines and procedures to identify and recognize hazards that are present or could be anticipated within the company. This program aims to protect the health and safety of employees and reduce the risk of accidents and injuries related to company operations.

范围

这项计划适用于所有员工, 公司的承包商, visitors and vendors who will perform work on the premises or for the company at job sites.

责任

高级管理层将:

• Require the full application and integration of this program into daily operations, 是适用的, 在所有的责任领域和所有的直接报告.
• Assess managers and supervisors on their ability to apply this program to their areas of responsibility.

The safety administrator will manage all aspects of this program, including:

• Developing, reviewing and updating the 危害 Identification and Control 程序
• 协调员工的危险评估安全培训
• Conducting periodic inspections to ensure compliance with the program Overseeing incident reporting, 调查和纠正措施

经理和主管将:

• Provide necessary resources and equipment to implement the 危害 Identification and Control Safety 程序.
• Appoint a designated safety coordinator responsible for program development, 执行情况及定期检讨.
• Ensure compliance with all applicable federal, 状态 and local regulations.
• 知道这个程序如何适用于他们直接控制下的人.
• Integrate and enforce the provisions of this program in their areas of responsibility.
• Periodically audit the effectiveness of this program in their areas of responsibility.
• 协调所有受影响员工的培训. 
• Provide appropriate coaching and corrective action when necessary to ensure this program is fully integrated.
  
• 调查并记录所有导致员工受伤的事件.

所有受影响的员工将: 

• Integrate the provisions of this program into their daily activities 是适用的.
• 遵守与本项目相关的所有培训、说明和指令.
• Seek clarification whenever there are questions concerning the application of this program to daily operations.
• Bring to management’s attention any unsafe or hazardous conditions or practices that may cause injury to themselves or other employees.
• Report any incident that causes injury to an employee, regardless of its nature.

项目和评估更新

这是政策问题, this program will be reviewed on an annual basis by the safety administrator to determine whether all aspects still meet the needs of this organization. If there are significant events that take place during the year that indicate the program is less than effective, 将立即进行评估, and appropriate steps will be taken to increase the reliability of this plan.

定义

The following OSHA definitions are intended to clarify key words or phrases found in this program:

• 危害—A potential source of harm that can cause damage to life, health or property.
• 风险控制—A way to prevent the potential source of harm from causing damage to life, health or property.

危害识别和控制培训要求

• Employers will provide employees with the knowledge and skills needed to do their work safely and avoid creating hazards that could place themselves or others at risk.
• Employees will have the awareness and understanding of workplace hazards and how to identify, 报告和控制它们.
• Employees will receive specialized training when their work involves unique hazards.
• 一旦培训完成, employees will receive a certification of completion of training to go in their training file.
• Training will be done when new equipment is added or an employee has been deemed to need retraining.
• Additional training may be needed depending on the roles assigned to 雇主 or individual managers, 主管和工人. 例如, 雇主, managers and supervisors may need specific training to ensure they can fulfill their roles in providing leadership, 安全与健康项目的指导和资源.
• 在程序中分配特定角色的工人(例如.g., incident investigation team members) may need training to ensure their full participation in those functions.

识别和评估危害

为了识别和评估危害，雇主和工人应该:

• Collect and review information about the hazards present or likely to be present in the workplace.
• Conduct initial and periodic workplace inspections of the workplace to identify new or recurring hazards.
• 调查伤害, 疾病, incidents and close calls/near misses to determine the underlying hazards, 他们的原因, 以及安全和健康项目的不足.
• Group similar incidents and identify trends in injuries, 疾病 and hazards reported.
• 考虑与紧急或非常规情况有关的危险.
• Determine the severity and likelihood of incidents that could result from each hazard identified and use this information to prioritize corrective actions.
• Some hazards, such as housekeeping and tripping hazards, can and should be fixed as they are found. Fixing hazards on the spot emphasizes the importance of safety and health and takes advantage of a safety leadership opportunity. 

这项政策只是一个指导方针. 本文并非详尽无遗，也不能被视为法律建议. 它并没有解决所有潜在的符合联邦法律的问题, 状态, 当地OSHA或任何其他监管机构的标准. 咨询您的法律顾问以解决可能的合规要求. 设计©2023 Zywave, Inc.